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Endoscopes - Different typesEndoscopes for the right viewToday, endoscopes are devices used in medicine, industrial production and research. These devices are often connected to a powerful light source and have recently also been equipped with integrated LED light sources. This allows difficult-to-access areas and narrow hollow spaces to be illuminated and viewed. Endoscopes for industrial use are equipped with light cables and are often also fitted with tools. Endoscopes in human medicineEndoscopes play an important role in medicine. Endoscopes were developed specifically for medical diagnostics and therapy. Endoscopes can be used to illuminate, examine and document difficult-to-access areas and other body regions to facilitate diagnosis of hidden diseases. Endoscopes assist in enhancing the planning and preparation of invasive operations. These telescopes are used to examine the upper and lower respiratory tract, and the gastrointestinal tract (gastroenterology). Endoscopes are also ideal for examining joints (arthroscopy). These benefits mean that endoscopic devices have now become an indispensable tool in the armory of modern medicine. Especially when invasive surgery is being considered, the use of endoscopes has a clear advantage for the patient and the surgeon. Interventions in the patient can often be carried out in a short time and in many cases completely free of pain. Most doctors today are familiar with these devices and working with endoscopes is a routine experience for medical specialists. However, the endoscopes used in industrial production, leisure activities, or research are not suited for medical applications. Medical use requires superior-grade materials that are also biocompatible. Rigid endoscopeIn rigid endoscopes the optical system consists of a series of prisms and lenses. The main components are:
Industrial endoscopes and technoscopesThe right equipment provides endoscopic access even to areas that are difficult to reach. Flexible endoscope / fiber endoscopeThe flexible endoscope or fiber endoscope is an endoscope, usually with an integrated working channel. The optical system used in this type of endoscope consists of fiber glass bundles. It allows a better overview of areas that are otherwise difficult to access, and offers improved brightness. New is our CCD LED Cystoscope with integreated LED light source.
"Chip on the tip" CCD endoscopeThe CCD endoscope is a further development of the fiber endoscope. It features a miniaturized CCD chip at its tip which allows the image to be transmitted to a monitor. The advantage of this new generation of endoscopes is its superior depth of field. Tiresome refocusing for close-ups and overview images is no longer required.
Operating endoscopesIn addition, operating endoscopes are equipped with irrigation and suction channels as well as channels for inserting special instruments such as, for example, biopsy forceps to obtain tissue samples. Equipped with these additional features, endoscopes in general do not exceed diameters of 14 mm. The thinnest endoscopes used for example in pediatrics, measure only 1.9 mm in diameter. Depending on its use and medical discipline, an endoscope may be between 4 cm and 200 cm long.
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