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Richard Wolf GmbH
Pforzheimer Straße 32
75438 Knittlingen
Tel: +49 70 43 35-0
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e-Mail: info@richard-wolf.com

Endoscope-Types

Endoscopes differ depending on their optical system or special application:

Rigid endoscope

In rigid endoscopes the optical system consists of a series of prisms and lenses

 

 

Rigid endoscope with light cable

Flexible endoscope / fiber endoscope

The flexible endoscope or fiber endoscope is an endoscope, usually with an integrated working channel. The optical system used in this type of endoscope consists of fiber glass bundles. It allows a better overview of areas that are otherwise difficult to access, and offers improved brightness.

Flexible fiber endoscope

"Chip on the tip" CCD endoscope

The CCD endoscope is a further development of the fiber endoscope. It features a miniaturized CCD chip at its tip which allows the image to be transmitted to a monitor. The advantage of this new generation of endoscopes is its superior depth of field. Tiresome refocusing for close-ups and overview images is no longer required.

EYEMAX CCD endoscope

Operating endoscopes

In addition, operating endoscopes are equipped with irrigation and suction channels as well as channels for inserting special instruments such as, for example, biopsy forceps to obtain tissue samples.

Equipped with these additional features, endoscopes in general do not exceed diameters of 14 mm. The thinnest endoscopes used for example in pediatrics, measure only 1.9 mm in diameter. Depending on its use and medical discipline, an endoscope may be between 4 cm and 200 cm long.

 

Endoscope with irrigation and suction port, light cable and forcepes

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